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Questions families ask

130 questions, each answered directly and sourced.

Quick answer

This page answers 130 common questions about senior care in the Raleigh-Durham Triangle.

HomeQuestions families ask

These are the questions that come up on real calls, answered as briefly as the facts allow. Where a figure is disputed or unpublished, we say so rather than picking a number.

Short answer

This page answers 130 common questions about senior care in the Raleigh-Durham Triangle, covering North Carolina licensing, Medicaid waivers, costs, the long-term care ombudsman, adult protective services, hospital discharge, and county-by-county resources.

Rules & licensing

How do I check if an assisted living community in Cary is actually licensed?Does North Carolina license assisted living facilities as Type A, B, or C like some other states?What's the difference between a 'family care home' and a regular adult care home in Durham?What has to be disclosed if a memory care unit in Wake Forest calls itself a 'Special Care Unit'?How do I find inspection reports and violation history for a nursing home in Durham?Is the same state agency in charge of licensing both nursing homes and assisted living communities in Raleigh?Where do I file a complaint about care quality at an adult care home in Apex?What are DHSR's complaint line hours, and does it cover a facility in Fuquay-Varina?Is there a five-star rating system for assisted living communities in North Carolina like there is for nursing homes?How do I look up whether an assisted living community in Chapel Hill has had recent violations or fines?What NC statute actually governs assisted living facilities, and where can I read it?How many residents can a licensed family care home in Garner have?My mother has Alzheimer's — what should a Special Care Unit disclosure statement at a Holly Springs facility actually tell me?If I suspect neglect at an adult care home in Morrisville, do I call DHSR or Adult Protective Services?Which Long-Term Care Ombudsman office covers a nursing home or adult care home complaint in Wake County?My parents live in Louisburg — is the Long-Term Care Ombudsman number the same as in Raleigh?Which Ombudsman region covers a facility in Lillington or Dunn (Harnett County)?Is a 'Special Care Unit' designation in a Cary memory care facility the same as a state quality certification?How do I confirm the CMS Five-Star rating for a Raleigh-area nursing home before touring it?What's the difference between reporting a licensing problem and reporting resident abuse at a facility in Clayton?Does a Special Care Unit disclosure requirement apply to every dementia unit in the Triangle, or only some facilities?Are adult care home license fees and penalties the same for a small facility in Zebulon as a large one in North Hills?How do I verify licensing for a continuing-care retirement community near Fearrington Village in Pittsboro?What should I ask a facility in Smithfield about its 'admission and retention' policy?Can I trust glowing online reviews of an assisted living facility in Durham, or should I check something official first?

Medicaid & waivers

Will NC Medicaid pay for the room-and-board cost of an assisted living community in Cary?What exactly does the CAP/DA Medicaid waiver cover for a parent aging in place in Apex?How do I actually apply for CAP/DA if my mother lives in Raleigh?Is CAP/DA the same thing as Medicaid paying for assisted living in Wake County?What is State/County Special Assistance, and is it a Medicaid waiver?Did North Carolina's 2023 Medicaid expansion change anything about nursing home coverage for my father in Durham?What are the asset limits to qualify for nursing facility Medicaid in North Carolina in 2026?What's the income limit to qualify for nursing home Medicaid in North Carolina?How much money can a nursing home Medicaid resident in North Carolina keep for personal expenses each month?If my father goes into a nursing home in Wake County, how much of the couple's savings can my mother keep?How much income can my mother keep at home in Chapel Hill if my father moves into a nursing facility on Medicaid?Is the PACE program available for seniors in the Durham/Triangle area?What is the Medicaid Estate Recovery Program, and will the state take my parents' house in Cary after they pass away?If my mother qualifies for Special Assistance in an adult care home in Garner, does she automatically get Medicaid too?How do Medicaid Personal Care Services (PCS) work for a resident in a licensed adult care home near North Hills?Where do I start the paperwork for long-term-care Medicaid if my parents live in Orange County?What's the phone number for NC Medicaid if I have general questions about applying for my father in Johnston County?Does Special Assistance pay more for a relative with Alzheimer's in a licensed memory care unit in Wake Forest than for standard adult care home care?Can my father use both VA Aid & Attendance and NC Medicaid at the same time to pay for care near Raleigh?Does CAP/DA pay for home modifications like a wheelchair ramp for an elderly parent in Holly Springs?

Abuse & protective services

How do I report suspected elder abuse or neglect in Wake County?Is there one statewide Adult Protective Services hotline for North Carolina, or does it vary by county?What is the phone number for Adult Protective Services in Durham County?What's the difference between calling Adult Protective Services and calling the state facility complaint line?What number do I call to report problems with conditions inside a licensed nursing home or adult care home in North Carolina?What are common signs of financial exploitation of a senior that families in the Triangle should watch for?What should I do if I think my elderly parent is in immediate physical danger right now?Does Adult Protective Services get involved if my mother is being neglected by a family caregiver at home, not in a facility?Can I report suspected abuse anonymously in North Carolina?What happens after I report suspected elder abuse to county DSS in North Carolina?If a nursing home resident is being abused by facility staff, who investigates -- the county DSS, the state, or both?Are there specific signs that a senior in an assisted living or nursing home in the Triangle is being neglected?Does reporting suspected abuse to Adult Protective Services in North Carolina require proof, or just a reasonable concern?My elderly neighbor in Chatham County seems to be self-neglecting -- can Adult Protective Services help even if no one else is causing the harm?Can Adult Protective Services force my elderly relative into a nursing home against their will?

County-by-county

What Area Agency on Aging serves Wake County, and what services do they offer families in Raleigh and Cary?What's the main hospital system for seniors in Wake County, and who do I contact if I suspect abuse or neglect?Is Durham County covered by the same Area Agency on Aging as Wake, and what's the main hospital system there?How does population growth in Durham affect senior care wait times and availability?What resources are available for seniors in Orange County, and does Chapel Hill's college-town character affect care options?My mother lives in Carrboro — which hospital would she most likely use, and who handles Medicaid applications for her county?What senior care resources exist in Johnston County, and is Clayton served by the same hospital as Smithfield?Are there fewer assisted living options in Johnston County compared to Wake, and what should families in Smithfield expect?What's the process for reporting elder abuse in Chatham County, and what hospital serves Pittsboro and Siler City?My parents are considering retirement communities near Pittsboro — what's the draw of that specific area?Franklin County seems to have a different Area Agency on Aging than the rest of the Triangle — why, and what's the contact number?What hospital serves Franklin County seniors, and who handles Adult Protective Services reports in Louisburg?What Area Agency on Aging and hospital system serve Harnett County, and how do Lillington and Dunn differ for senior care access?My mother lives in Angier — is she closer to Harnett County resources or should we look toward Fuquay-Varina and Wake County instead?

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